Question
Explain the structure of fructose.

Answer

 Fructose has molecular formula $C _6 H _{12} O _6$. It contains ketonic functional group at carbon number 2 and six carbon atoms in straight chain. It belongs to $D$-series and is a laevo rotatory compound. It is written as D-(-)-fructose. Being an $\alpha$-hydroxy keto compound fructose is a reducing sugar.
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