Question
Explain threshold frequency and stopping potential.###Define the following with respect to photoelectric effect :
(i) Work function (ii) Stopping potential
(i) Work function (ii) Stopping potential
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$\text{A}\xrightarrow\alpha\text{A}_1\xrightarrow\beta\text{A}_2\xrightarrow\alpha\text{A}_3\xrightarrow\gamma\text{A}_4$
The mass number and atomic number of A2 are 176 and 71 respectively. Determine the mass and atomic numbers of A4 and A.
| 223Ra | 209Pb | 14C |
| 22.018u | 208.981u | 14.003u |

Justify your answer in each case.