Question
For considering adjustments relating to subscription only

Receipts and Payments Account
for the year ended 31st March 2018

Dr. Cr.
ReceiptsAmount
Amount
PaymentsAmount
Amount
To Subscription
2016-171,500
2017-1880,000
2018-193,50085,000
Adjustments :
1) Subscription outstanding for current year was ₹ 7,000
2) Outstanding subscription for 2016 - 17 was ₹ 2,000 Subscription received in advance during
last year was ₹ 8,000.
With the help of above information show the effects in final account.

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Sr.No.Total (₹)Prepaid/OutstandingExpenditure for the year
11,100Prepaid100?
22,700Prepaid?2,000
38,250Prepaid?6,650
41,200Outstanding200?
5?Outstanding6005,100
61,800Outstanding?2,200

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Prem, Verma, Sharma were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2 : 1 : 1 Their Balance sheet as on 31st March 2019 is as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019
LiabilitiesAmt ₹AssetsAmt ₹
Creditors20,000Premises2,40,000
Bank Loan90,000Debtors2,00,000
Bill Payable10,000Furniture60,000
General Reserve64,000Stock1,00,000
Capital Account : Cash2,00,000
Prem2,40,000
Verma2,00,000
Sharma1,76,000
8,00,000 8,00,000
1. Prem died on 30th June 2019 and the following adjustments were made Prem’s share of profit is to be calculated on the average profit of the last two years.
2. Prem’s share in the Goodwill of the firm be given him. Goodwill will be valued at three times of the average profits of the last four years. The profits were.
2015-16 ₹ 1,60,000
2016-17 ₹ 1,20,000
2017-18 ₹ 80,000
2018-19 ₹ 40,000
3. Premises be valued at ₹ 2,80,000 and R.D.D. of ₹ 8,000 be created on debtors.
4. Drawing of Prem up to the date of his death were ₹ 15000 per month.
5. Interest on capital is allowed at 10% p.a. and to be charged on drawing at ₹ 4000
6. The amount due to Prem be transferred to his executors loan account.
Prepare : Prem’s Capital Account, Give working of Prem’s share in Goodwill, and Interest on capital.
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensior's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Dr.Receipts & Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020Cr.
ReceiptsAmount ₹Amount ₹PaymentsAmount ₹Amount ₹
To Bal b/d 7,000By Stationery 8,000
To Subscriptions By Postage 1,000
2018-195,000 By Picnic Exp 8,000
2019-2083,000 By Salaries 8,000
2020-212,00090,000By Annual 4,500
To Entrance fees 13,000General meeting
(Capital Receipt) Expenses
To Donations 60,000By Traveling Exp 7,500
To Legacies 40,000By Rent 12,000
To Interest on By charity 7,800
Deposit 7,000By Sundry Exp. 3,200
To Picnic Receipts 10,000By Fixed Deposit 1,10,000
By Furniture 50,000
By Balance c/d 7,000
2,27,000 2,27,000
Adjustment :
1) Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
2) Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a.
3) Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
4) Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
5) 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Simple Example - Prepare Income and Expenditure Account only
From the following Receipts & Payments Account and Adjustments given below you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for year ended 31st March 2020 of Venna Cultural Association, Satara.
Dr.Receipts & Payments Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2020Cr.
ReceiptsAmountAmount _(₹)PaymentsAmount _(₹)Amount _(₹)
To Balance b/d By Rent
Cash in Hand10,000 2018-19700
Cash at Bank19,20029,2002019-2054,30055,000
To Subscriptions- By Fixed Deposit 47,000
2018-1915,000 By Sundry Exp. 8,000
2019-201,00,000 By Insurance 12,000
2020-218,0001,23,000By Printing & Stationery 6,000
To Donations-25,000By Picnic Expenses 18,000
(General) By Salaries 20,000
To Entrance fees 15,000By Traveling Expenses 13,000
To Interest on Fixed 4,800By Advt. (2018 - 19) 7,000
Deposit By Balance c/d
To Picnic Receipts 20,000Cash in Hand15,000
Cash at Bank16,00031,000
2,17,000 2,17,000
Adjustments :
1) Outstanding Rent for the current year was ₹ 7,000.
2) 60 % Entrance fees should be capitalised.
3) Outstanding subscription for the current year was ₹ 20,000.
4) Prepaid Insurance ₹ 1,000.
Sr. No.Income (₹)Expenditure (₹)Surplus/Deficit (₹)
110,000?5,000 (Deficit)
28,000?4,000 (Surplus)
3?15,0008,000 (Surplus)
47,5009,000?
515,00011,300?
Ajay, Sanjay and Vijay were partners sharing profits and losses in the proportion to their capital. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 was as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019
LiabilitiesAmt ₹AssetsAmt ₹
Capital Account : Land & Building 80,000
Ajay60,000Motor Lorry 40,000
Sanjay40,000Debtors32,000
Vijay20,000Less: R. D. D.4,00028,000
Creditors50,000Furniture 36,000
Outstanding Salary6,000Bank 28,000
Reserve Fund36,000
2,12,000 2,12,000
Vijay died on 1 st August 2019 and the following adjustments were made.
1. Assets to be revalued as under Land & Building ₹ 88,000, Motor Lorry ₹ 36,000 and Furniture ₹ 34,000
2. All Debtors were good.
3. Goodwill of the firm valued at two times the average profit of the last 4 years profit.
4. Vijay’s share of profit to be calculated on the basis of average profit of last three years.
5. Profit for 4 years were 1st year ₹ 12,000, 2nd year ₹ 24,000, 3rd year ₹ 14,000, 4th year ₹ 22,000
Prepare : 1. Vijay’s Capital Account, showing amount payable to his executor.
2. Give working of Vijay’s share of Goodwill and profit upto the date of his death.
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Bahurao Patil Polytechnic College, Nagpur for the year ending 31st March 2019 and additional information. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr.Receipts & Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2019Cr.
ReceiptsAmount ₹PaymentsAmount
To Balance b/d By Salaries to teaching staff15,00,000
Cash12,000Office Staff8,55,000
Bank2,00,000By Printing & Stationery27,000
To Interest60,000By Books88,000
To Donations7,00,000By Furniture78,000
To Tution fees15,00,000(Purchased on 1-1-2019)
To Admission fees65,000By Drama Expenses90,000
To Term fees4,00,000By Postage7,000
To Drama Receipts1,00,000By Telephone Charges6,000
To Rent from use of hall6,000By Electricity61,000
To Legacies (capital)60,000By Magazines and Newspaper6,000
By Balance c/d
Cash62,000
Bank3,23,000
31,03,000 31,03,000
Additional Information :
1)
Particulars1/4/2018(₹)31/3/2019(₹)
Books9,00,0008,88,000
Furniture3,26,0003,00,000
Building Fund8,27,000?
Capital Fund6,11,000?
2) 60 % Donations are for Building Fund and balance is to be treated as revenue income.
3) Outstanding office staff Salaries ₹ 70,000.