MCQ
For hydrogen atom, the orbital/s with lowest energy is/are :
(A) 4 s
(B) $3 p_x$
(C) $3 d_{x^2-y^2}$
(D) $3 d_{z^2}$
(E) $4 p _2$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  • A
    (A) and (E) only
  • B
    (B) only
  • C
    (A) only
  • (B), (C) and (D) only

Answer

Correct option: D.
(B), (C) and (D) only
(D) (B), (C) and (D) only
Sol. In hydrogen atom the orbitals in a shell are degenerate means energy depends only on ' $n$ '
$\therefore E_{3 p,}=E_{3 d_{s^2, y^2}}=E_{3 d_{\gamma_2}}$

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