Question
For question, statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a) (b) (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Isotopes of an element can be separated by using a mass spectrometer.
Reason (R): Separation of isotopes is possible because of the difference in electron numbers of isotopes

Answer

  1. A is true, but R is false.
Explanation:

Isotopes have same number of electrons and protons, but different neutron number. That's why the mass number of isotopes are different and can be separated by using a mass spectrometer.

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