Question
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): ln YDSE bright and dark fringe are equally spaced.
Reason (R): It only depends upon phase difference.

Answer

  1. A is true but R is false.
Explanation:

Fringe width is given by, $\beta=\frac{\text{D}\lambda}{\text{d}}$

where, D = distance between slit and screen, d = distance between coherent sources of light and $\lambda$ = wavelength of incident light.

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Assertion: A convex lens of glass $(\mu = 1.5)$ behave as a diverging lens when immersed in carbon disulphide of higher refractive index $(\mu = 1.65).$
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Assertion: Chemical reactions involved in primary cells are irreversible and in secondary cells are reversible.
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Assertion (A): In a hydrogen atom there is only one electron but its emission spectrum shows many lines.
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Assertion (A): Total energy of revolving electron in any stationary orbit is negative.
Reason (R): Energy is a scalar quantity. It can have positive or negative value.
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Assertion: Optical fibers are used to transmit light without any loss in its intensity over distance of several kilometers. Reason: Optical fibers are very thick and all the light is passed through it without any loss.
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Assertion (A): Thermonuclear fusion reactions may become the source of unlimited power for the mankind.
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