Download App

Human Health and Disease — BIOLOGY STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceBIOLOGYHuman Health and Disease1 Mark
Question
For question, two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion : A cholera patient is given glucose, electrolytes, and water.
Reason: These plasmolyse the disease causing germs.
✓

Answer

  1. Assertion is true, but reason is false.

Explanation:

Cholera is an acute infectious disease which is caused by Vibrio cholerae. The stools and the vomit of a cholera patient are full of cholera germs, and these may get into a healthy person when contaminated food or drink is taken by mouth. Since a large quantity of fluid and salts are rapidly lost through stools and vomit, therefore, the most important treatment is to replace the lost fluid and salts equally rapidly.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ" from Human Health and Disease→Human Health and Disease — all question types→BIOLOGY STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

For question, two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false
Assertion: Lactose in lac operon is promoter gene.
Reason: Lactose inactivates the repressor gene.
→
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Rhizobium forms nodules on the roots of legume plants.
Reason: Rhizobium fixes atmospheric nitrogen into organic forms which is used by the plant as nutrients.
→
Bt cotton is not:
  1. A GM plant.
  2. Insect resistant.
  3. A bacterial gene expressing system.
  4. Resistant to all pesticides.
→
For question, two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Z-DNA follows a zig-zag course.
Reason: Z-DNA is left handed.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Seminiferous tubule is related with spermatogenesis.
Reason: Spermatogenesis takes place under the influence of pituitary gonadotrophins and testosterone
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Corpus luteum secretes the female hormone progesterone.
Reason: After ovulation, a ruptured follicle tums into yellowish solid mass of cells called corpus albicans.
→
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions (A) and Reason(s) (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: PCR can detect very low amounts of DNA and is now routinely used to defect HIV in suspected AIDS patient.
Reason: PCR is a powerful technique to identify many other genetic disorders.
  1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
→
Some multinational companies patent biological sample of other country without permission is called as:
  1. Bioweapon
  2. Bioethics
  3. Biopiracy
  4. Biopatent
→
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

  1. Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.

Assertion: Mendel was successful in his hybridisation experiments.

Reason: Garden pea proved to be an ideal experimental material.

→
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Predation and parasitism are considered to be negative interactions.
Reason: Predators and parasites limit the population of their host species.
→