Question
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion: Insulator do not allow flow of current through them.
Reason: Insulator have no free charge carrier.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Since current arises due to continuous flow of charged particles. There is no free charge in insulator hence no flow of charges are possible. Therefore current do not ftow through insulators.

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Assertion (A): There is a chain reaction when uranium is bombarded with slow neutrons.

Reason (R): When uranium is bombarded with slow neutrons, more neutrons are produced.

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Assertion (A): When a dielectric medium is filled between the plates of a condenser, its capacitance increases.
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Assertion (A): No two electric lines of force can intersect each other.
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Assertion: The minimum distance between an object and its real image formed by a convex lens is 2f.
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Assertion: Two bulbs of same wattage, one having a carbon filament and the other having a metallic filament are connected in series. Metallic bulbs will glow more brightly than carbon filament bulb.
Reason: Carbon is a semiconductor.
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Assertion (A): Range of Coulomb force is infinite.
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Assertion: A single lens produces a coloured image of an object illuminated by white light.
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Assertion (A): In Young's double slit experiment, the fringes become indistinct ifone of the slits is covered with cellophane paper.
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Assertion (A): There is a physical significance of matter waves.
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