Download App

Electric Charges and Fields — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsElectric Charges and Fields1 Mark
MCQ
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
Assertion (A): The electric tines of forces diverges from a positive charge and converge at a negative charge.
​​​​​​​Reason (A): A charged particle free to move in an electric field always move along an electric line of force.
  • A
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • ✓
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false and R is also false.
✓

Answer

Correct option: C.
A is true but R is false.
  1. A is true but R is false.
Explanation:
If the charged particle is initially at rest in an electric field, it will move along the electric line of force. But when the initial velocity of charged particle makes some angle with the line of force then the resultant path is not along the line of force. Because electric line of force may not coincide with the line of velocity of the charge.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ" from Electric Charges and Fields→Electric Charges and Fields — all question types→Physics STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): For charge to be in equilibrium, sum of the forces on charge due to rest of the two charges must be zero.
Reason (R): A charge is lying at the centre of the line joining two similar charges each which are fixed. The system will be in equilibrium if that charge is one fourth of the similar charges.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Electric force acting on a proton and an electron, moving in a uniform electric field is the same, where as acceleration of electron is 1836 times that of a proton.
Reason (R): Electron is lighter than proton.
→
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes(a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Earth's magnetic field does not affect the working of a moving coil galvanometer.
Reason (R): The earth's magnetic field is quite weak as compared to magnetic field produced in the moving coil galvanometer.
→
Two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion $(A)$ and the other labelled Reason $(R)$. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion $(A):$ Magnetic moment is measured in joule/ tesla or $\text{amp m}^2$.
Reason $(R):$ Joule/ tesla is equivalent to amp $m^2$.
→
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from thecodes(a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: Diode lasers are used as optical sources in optical communicatiod.
Reason: Diode lasers consume less energy.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Charge on all the condensers connected in series is the same.
Reason (R): Capacitance of capacitor is directly proportional to charge on it.
→
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: A convex lens of glass $(\mu = 1.5)$ behave as a diverging lens when immersed in carbon disulphide of higher refractive index $(\mu = 1.65).$
Reason: A diverging lens is thinner in the middle and thicker at the edges.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Lines of force are perpendicular to conductor surface.
Reason (R): Generally electric field is perpendicular to equipotential surface.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Two adjacent conductors, carrying the same positive charge have no potential difference between them.
Reason (R): The potential of a conductor does not depend upon the charge given to it.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion: The average thermal velocity of the electrons in a conductor is zero.
Reason: Direction of motion of electrons are randomly oriented.
→