Question
Give the reason for bleaching action of $Cl_2.$

Answer

When chlorine reacts with water, it produces nascent oxygen. This nascent oxygen then combines with the coloured substances present in the organic matter to oxide them into colourless substances.
$\text{Cl}_2+\text{H}_2\text{O}\rightarrow2\text{HCl}+[\text{O}]$
Coloured substances + [O] → Oxidized colourless substance.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free