MCQ
Given below are a few statements related to biodiversity. Pick those that correctly describe the concept of biodiversity :
  1. Biodiversity refers to the different species of flora and fauna present in an area.
  2. Biodiversity refers to only the flora of a given area.
  3. Biodiversity is greater in a forest.
  4. Biodiversity refers to the total number of individuals of a particular species living in an area.
  • A
    $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • B
    $(ii)$ and $(iv).$
  • $(i)$ and $(iii).$
  • D
    $(ii)$ and $(iii).$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$(i)$ and $(iii).$
Biodiversity included both flora and fauna and includes more than one species. Hence, options $(ii)$ and $(iv)$ are incorrect.

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