Giving reasons, categorise the following into direct of tax and indirect tax:
  1. Corporation tax.
  2. Sales tax.
  3. Wealth tax.
  4. Service tax.
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  1. Corporation tax is a direct tax paid by the companies on their profit earned. Here the liability to pay and the burden falls on the same entity i.e. the given Company which earns the profit.
  2. Sales tax is an indirect tax- The liability to pay it is on the seller but he passes on the burden to the buyer of the product. Thus it is an indirect tax because the liability to pay and the burden falls on different entities.
  3. Wealth tax is a direct tax, as it is directly levied on the wealth of a person. Thus the liability to pay and the burden of the tax falls on the same person, who thereby pays it.
  4. Service Tax is an indirect tax, It is a tax levied on sale of certain services. It is indirect tax because the liability to pay and the incidence (burden) of this tax falls on different entities.
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