Question
How does acetone reacts with $ \text{HCN}$ and $NaHSO_3$ ?

Answer

$(i)$ When acetone reacts with $ \text{HCN}$ it gives nucleophilic addition product acetone cyanohydrin. This reaction occurs slowly with pure $ \text{HCN}$ therefore this reaction is carried out in the presence of alkali.
Image

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

An optically active amino acid (A) can exist in three forms depending on the pH of the medium. The molecular formula of (A) is $C_3H_7NO_2$.
  1. Write the structure of compound (A) in aqueous medium. What are such ions called?
  2. In which medium will the cationic form of compound (A) exist?
  3. In alkaline medium, towards which electrode will the compound (A) migrate in electric field?
  1. Write the role of ‘CO’ in the purification of nickel.
  2. What is the role of silica in the extraction of copper?
  3. What type of metals are generally extracted by electrolytic method?
Calculate the distance between $Na^+$ and $Cl^-$ ions in $NaCl$ crystal if its density is $2.165\ g\ cm^{-3}. [$Molar mass of $NaCl=58.5\ g\ mol^{-1};\ N_A=6.02 x 10^{-23}\ mol^{-1}].$
i. Write the mechanism of the following reaction:
$2 CH _3 CH _2 OH \xrightarrow[413 K]{\stackrel{H^{+}}{\longrightarrow}} CH _3 CH _2 OCH _2 CH _3+ H _2 O$
ii. Write the preparation of phenol from cumene.
Discuss the method to determine electrode potential of copper and zine by using standard hydrogen electrode.
A compound formed by elements $A$ and $B$ has a cubic structure in which $A$ atoms are at the corners of the cube and $B$ atoms are at the face centres. Derive the formula of the compound.
State Henry’s Law. What is the significance of $K_H?$
Explain kohlrausch Law with example.
The rate constant for a first order reaction is $60 s^{-1}$ How much time will it take to reduce the concentration of the reactant to $1/10th$ of its initial value?
Explain the reactions of ethanal with the following :
(i) $C _2 H _5 NH _2$ (ii) Phenyl hydrazine (iii) Semicarbazide.