Question
How will you convert? $\ce{Cl – (CH_2)_4 –Cl}$ into hexan $-1, 6 -$ diamine?

Answer

$\text{Cl}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\text{Cl}\xrightarrow[]{\text{Ethanolic NaCN}}\text{N}\equiv\text{C}-(\text{CH}_4)-\text{C}\equiv\text{N}\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Bigg\downarrow{\text{H}_2/\text{Ni}}\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{H}_2\text{N}-\text{CH}_2-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\text{CH}_2-\text{NH}_2\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Hexane $- 1,6-$ diamine}$

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