MCQ
If at $298\, K$  the bond energies of $C - H,\,C - C,$ $C = C$ and $H - H$ bonds are respectively $414, 347, 615 $ and $435\, kJ $ $mo{l^{ - 1}}$, the value of enthalpy change for the reaction

${H_2}C = C{H_2}(g) + {H_2}(g) \to {H_3}C - C{H_3}(g)$ at $298 \,K$  will be ....$kJ$

  • A
    $+ 250$
  • B
    $-250$
  • C
    $+ 125$
  • $-125 $

Answer

Correct option: D.
$-125 $
(d) $C{H_2} = C{H_{2(g)}} + {H_{2(g)}} \to {H_3}C - C{H_{3(g)}}$
$414 \times 4 = 1656$ $414 \times 6 = 2484$
$615 \times 1 = 615$   $347 \times 1\,\,\, = \,\mathop {347}\limits_{\overline {\underline {2831} } } $ 

$435 \times 1\,\,\, = \,\mathop {435}\limits_{\overline {\underline {2706} } } $ 
$\Delta H = 2706 - 2831 = - 125\,kJ$

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