Explauation The hybridisation of If \(_{5}\) molecule is \(S p^{3} d^{2}\), as the ceutral atom ioduie has 7 valeuce electrons out of which 5 electuons foum 5 sigma bonds with \(F\) atoms aud 2 electuons foum 1 lone Lone pair implying the hybrudisation of the ceutral atom is \(s p^{3} d^{2}\)
The hybruduiation of \(I_{3}-\) is \(S p^{3} d\). aud it has 3 lone pars aud 2 bond pajrs. If has linear shape
\(I_{3}+\) has \(\operatorname{sp}^{3}\) hybrudisation and two pairs on central atom, therefore shape would be beut
List $I$ | List $II$ |
સંયોજન | બંધારણ |
$(A)$ $ClF_3$ | સમતલીય ચોરસ |
$(B)$ $PCl_5$ | ચતુષ્ફલકિય |
$(C)$ $IF_5$ | ત્રિકોણીય દ્વિપિરામિડલ |
$(D)$ $CCl_4$ | ચોરસ પિરામિડલ |
$(E)$ $XeF_4$ | $T-$આકાર |
કોડસ-