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A steel wire $1.5\,m$ long and of radius $1\,mm$ is attached with a load $3\,kg$ at one end the other end of the wire is fixed it is whirled in a vertical circle with a frequency $2\,Hz$ . Find the elongation of the wire when the weight is at the lowest position $(Y = 2 \times 10^{11}\,N/m^2$ and $g = 10\,m/s^2)$
Two wires of equal lengths are made of the same material. Wire $A$ has a diameter that is twice as that of wire $B$. If identical weights are suspended from the ends of these wires, the increase in length is
A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched by attaching a weight of $200\ N$ to the lower end. The weight stretches the wire by $1\ mm$. Then the elastic energy stored in the wire ......... $J$
A string of area of cross-section $4\,mm ^{2}$ and length $0.5$ is connected with a rigid body of mass $2\,kg$. The body is rotated in a vertical circular path of radius $0.5\,m$. The body acquires a speed of $5\,m / s$ at the bottom of the circular path. Strain produced in the string when the body is at the bottom of the circle is $\ldots . . \times 10^{-5}$. (Use Young's modulus $10^{11}\,N / m ^{2}$ and $g =10\,m / s ^{2}$ )
The pressure of a medium is changed from $1.01 × 10^5$ $Pa$ to $1.165 × 10^5$ $Pa$ and change in volume is $10\% $ keeping temperature constant. The Bulk modulus of the medium is
Increase in length of a wire is $1\, mm$ when suspended by a weight. If the same weight is suspended on a wire of double its length and double its radius, the increase in length will be ........ $mm$
A wire of length $L$ is hanging from a fixed support. The length changes to $L _{1}$ and $L _{2}$ when masses $1 \,kg$ and $2 \,kg$ are suspended respectively from its free end. Then the value of $L$ is equal to ..................
Young’s moduli of two wires $A$ and $B$ are in the ratio $7 : 4$. Wire $A$ is $2\, m$ long and has radius $R$. Wire $A$ is $2\, m$ long and has radius $R$. Wire $B$ is $1.5\, m$ long and has radius $2\, mm$. If the two wires stretch by the same length for a given load, then the value of $R$ is close to ......... $mm$
$Assertion :$ Solids are least compressible and gases are most compressible.
$Reason :$ solids have definite shape and volume but gases do not have either definite shape or definite volume.