MCQ
$\text{IUPAC}$ name of the compound $\mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{CH}\left(\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_3\right)-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CH}(\mathrm{OH})-\mathrm{CH}_3$​ is:
  • A
    $4-$Ethyl$-2-$pentanol
  • $4-$Methyl$-2-$hexanol
  • C
    $2-$Ethyl$-2-$pentanol
  • D
    $3-$Ethyl$-2-$hexanol

Answer

Correct option: B.
$4-$Methyl$-2-$hexanol
Longest carbon chain has $6$ atoms. We number from right hand side as alcohol group at $C-2$ gets least number in this case and suffix used for alcohol is $''-ol\ ''.$ Methyl group is present at $C-4$ position.
Thus$, \text{IUPAC}$ name is $4-$Methyl$-2-$hexanol.

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