MCQ
Let $\vec{a}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+2 \hat{k}$ and $\vec{b}$ be a vector such that $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}-\hat{k}$ and $\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=3$. Then the projection of $\vec{b}$ on the vector $\vec{a}-\vec{b}$ is :-
  • $\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}$
  • B
    $2 \sqrt{\frac{3}{7}}$
  • C
    $\frac{2}{3} \sqrt{\frac{7}{3}}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{3}$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}$
a
$\vec{a}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+2 \hat{k}$

$\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}-\hat{k}$

$\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=3$

$|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|^{2}+|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2} \cdot|\vec{b}|^{2}$

$5+9=6|\vec{b}|^{2}$

$|b|^{2}=\frac{7}{3}$

$|\vec{a}-\vec{b}|=\sqrt{|\vec{a}|^{2}+|\vec{b}|^{2}-2 \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}}=\sqrt{\frac{7}{3}}$

projection of $\vec{b}$ on $\vec{a}-\vec{b}=\frac{\vec{b} \cdot(\vec{a}-\vec{b})}{|\vec{a}-\vec{b}|}$

$=\frac{\vec{b} \cdot \vec{a}-|\vec{b}|^{2}}{|\vec{a}-\vec{b}|}=\frac{3-\frac{7}{3}}{\sqrt{\frac{7}{3}}}$

$=\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

If $a,\;b,\;c$ are ${p^{th}},\;{q^{th}}$ and ${r^{th}}$ terms of a $G.P.$, then ${\left( {\frac{c}{b}} \right)^p}{\left( {\frac{b}{a}} \right)^r}{\left( {\frac{a}{c}} \right)^q}$ is equal to
The differential equation corresponding to primitive $y = {e^{cx}}$ is orThe elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation $y = {e^{mx}}$ gives the differential equation
If $u = {{x + y} \over {x - y}}$, then ${{\partial u} \over {\partial x}} + {{\partial u} \over {\partial y}} = $
If $^n{C_4},{\,^n}{C_5},$ and ${\,^n}{C_6},$ are in $A.P.,$ then $n$ can be 
Each of the angles $\beta$ and $\gamma$ that a given line makes with the positive $y$ - and $z$-axes, respectively, is half of the angle that this line makes with the positive x -axes. Then the sum of all possible values of the angle $\beta$ is
The general solution of the differential equation ${e^y}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + ({e^y} + 1)\cot x = 0$ is
How many words can be made out from the letters of the word $INDEPENDENCE$, in which vowels always come together
The correct evaluation of $\int_0^\pi {\left| {\,{{\sin }^4}x\,} \right|\,dx} $ is
Let the focal chord of the parabola $P: y^{2}=4 x$ along the line $L: y=m x+c, m>0$ meet the parabola at the points $M$ and $N$. Let the line $L$ be a tangent to the hyperbola $H : x ^{2}- y ^{2}=4$. If $O$ is the vertex of $P$ and $F$ is the focus of $H$ on the positive $x$-axis, then the area of the quadrilateral $OMFN$ is.
A bag contains $5$ white, $7$ black and $4$ red balls. Three balls are drawn from the bag at random. The probability that all the three balls are white, is