Question
Name the determinants (components) of meditation and explain the person oriented determinants.

Answer

  • There are two main determinants of meditation.
  • There are two main determinants of meditation: (1) subjective and (2) objective
(1) Subjective determinants:
(a) Interests:
  • The person pays more attention to the thing or matter in which he is more interested.
  • That is why interest is called the mother of meditation.
  • It is difficult to attract the attention of a person who is not interested in an object, event or object.
  • For example, cricket fans are drawn to cricket commentary.
  • According to psychologists, interest attracts attention.
  • According to McDungall, aptitude is an obscure focus.
(b) Requirement:
  • A person's need becomes important for his focus.
  • A person pays attention to a thing because of the need for a different thing or object.
  • Physical needs such as hunger, thirst, sleep, etc. and the needs of psychologists such as love, curiosity, prestige, security are considered important for meditation.
  • For example, feeling hungry means that one's attention is drawn to various dishes.
(c) Habit:
  • Habits or addictions attract a person's attention.
  • For example, tobacco addicts quickly turn their attention to a tobacco shop.
(d) Education:
  • Education plays an important role for meditation.
  • He has the same focus as education.
  • For example, the doctor's attention is more towards the patient's pain, towards the medicine.
(e) Psycho-physical condition:
  • A person's physical, mental condition causes attention to be attracted. For example, mental anxiety has an effect on meditation.

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