b \((b)\) In esterification acid gives \(OH^{\ominus}\) whereas alcohol gives \(H^+\).
Product of the reaction is methyl benzoate \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{Ph - C - \mathop O\limits^{18} - C{H_3}}
\end{array}\)
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