Question
Placenta acts as an endocrine gland. Explain.

Answer

The placenta also acts as an endocrine gland as it secretes the following hormones:
  1. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) .
  2. Human placental lactogen (hPL) .
  3. Progestogens.
  4. Estrogens.
The increased production of these hormones during pregnancy is essential for supporting the fetal growth and metabolic changes in the mother.

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