MCQ
Seven white balls and three black balls are randomly placed in a row. The probability that no two black balls are placed adjacently equals
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • $\frac{7}{{15}}$
  • C
    $\frac{2}{{15}}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{3}$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$\frac{7}{{15}}$
b
(b) The number of ways to arrange $7$ white an $3$ black balls in a row $ = \frac{{10\,!}}{{7\,\,!\,.\,3\,\,!}} = \frac{{10.9.8}}{{1.2.3}} = 120$

Numbers of blank places between $7$ balls are $6$.

There is $1$ place before first ball and $1$ place after last ball. Hence total number of places are $8$.

Hence $3$ black balls are arranged on these $8$ places so that no two black balls are together in number of ways

$ = {}^8{C_3} = \frac{{8 \times 7 \times 6}}{{1 \times 2 \times 3}} = 56$

So required probability $ = \frac{{56}}{{120}} = \frac{7}{{15}}.$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A point equidistant from the lines $4x + 3y + 10 = 0$, $5x - 12y + 26 = 0$ and $7x + 24y - 50 = 0$ is
If $ab + bc + ca = 0$ and $\left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{a - x}&c&b\\c&{b - x}&a\\b&a&{c - x}\end{array}\,} \right| = 0$, then one of the value of $x$ is
Greatest value of the function, $f(x) =  - 1 + \frac{2}{{{2^x}^2 + 1}}$ is 
If $f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x + \lambda ,\;x\, < 3\\\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,4,\,\,x = 3\\3x - 5,\,\,x > 3\end{array} \right.$ is continuous at $x = 3$, then $\lambda = $
If the normals at two points $P$ and $Q$ of a parabola ${y^2} = 4ax$ intersect at a third point $R$ on the curve, then the product of ordinates of $P$ and $Q$ is
The equation of the circle whose diameter lies on $2x + 3y = 3$ and $16x - y = 4$ which passes through $(4,6)$ is
Let the line $y=m x$ and the ellipse $2 x^{2}+y^{2}=1$ intersect at a ponit $\mathrm{P}$ in the first quadrant. If the normal to this ellipse at $P$ meets the co-ordinate axes at $\left(-\frac{1}{3 \sqrt{2}}, 0\right)$ and $(0, \beta),$ then $\beta$ is equal to
Coefficient of $x^6$ in the binomial expansion ${\left( {\frac{{4{x^2}}}{3}\; - \;\frac{3}{{2x}}} \right)^9}$ is
Let the common tangents to the curves $4\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=$ $9$ and $y ^{2}=4 x$ intersect at the point $Q$. Let an ellipse, centered at the origin $O$, has lengths of semi-minor and semi-major axes equal to $OQ$ and $6$ , respectively. If $e$ and $l$ respectively denote the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of this ellipse, then $\frac{l}{ e ^{2}}$ is equal to
The value of $^{15}C_0^2{ - ^{15}}C_1^2{ + ^{15}}C_2^2 - ....{ - ^{15}}C_{15}^2$ is