Question
Show that for any sets A and B,

$\text{A}\cup(\text{B}-\text{A})=(\text{A}\cup\text{B})$

Answer

Let $\text{x}\in\text{A}\cup\text{(B - A)}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in(\text{B - A})$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in\text{B and x}\not\in\text{A}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in\text{B}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{(A}\cup\text{B})$

$\therefore\text{A}\cup\text{(B - A)}\subset\text{(A}\cup\text{B}).....\text{(i)}$

Let and $\text{x}\in\text{(A}\cup\text{B})$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in\text{B}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in\text{B and x}\not\in\text{A}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A or x}\in\text{(B - A)}$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\text{A}\cup\text{(B - A)}$

$\therefore(\text{A}\cup\text{B})\subset\text{A}\cup\text{(B - A)}.....\text{(ii)}$

From (i) and (ii), we get

$\text{A}\cup\text{(B - A)}=\text{A}\cup\text{B.}$

 

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2.
Column C1
Column C2
a.
In xy-plane.
i.
Ist octant.
b.
Point (2, 3, 4) lies in the.
ii.
yz-plane.
c.
Locus of the points having x coordinate 0 is.
iii.
z-coordinate is zero.
d.
A line is parallel to x-axis if and only.
iv.
z-axis.
e.
If x = 0, y = 0 taken together will represent the.
v.
plane parallel to xy-plane.
f.
z = c represent the plane.
vi.
if all the points on the line have equal y and z-coordinates.
g.
Planes x = a, y = b represent the line.
vii.
from the point on the respective.
h.
Coordinates of a point are the distances from the origin to the feet of perpendiculars.
viii.
parallel to z-axis.
i.
A ball is the solid region in the space enclosed by a.
ix
disc.
j.
Region in the plane enclosed by a circle is known as a.
x.
sphere.
Show that the straight lines L1 = (b + c)x + ay + 1 = 0, L2 = (c + a)x + by + 1 = 0 and L3 = (a + b)x + cy + 1 = 0 are concurrent.
Show that:

$\sin(\text{B}-\text{C})\cos(\text{A}-\text{D})+\sin(\text{C}-\text{A})\\\cos(\text{B}-\text{D})+\sin(\text{A}-\text{B})\cos(\text{C}-\text{D})=0$

Express the following complex numbers in the form $\text{r}(\cos\theta+\text{i}\sin\theta):$
$1+\text{i}\tan\alpha$
Prove that the area of the parallelogram formed by the lines a1x + b1y + c1 = 0, a1x + b1y+ d1 = 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0, a2x + b2y + d2 = 0 is $\Big|\frac{(\text{d}_1-\text{c}_1)(\text{d}_2-\text{c}_2)}{\text{a}_1\text{b}_2-\text{a}_2\text{b}_1}\Big|$ sq.units.
Deduce the condition for these lines to form a rhombus.
Find the point to which the origin should be shifted after a translation of axes so that the following equations will have no first deree terms:
x2 - 12x + 4 = 0
Find the number of:
  1. Diagonals.
  2. Triangles formed in a decagon.
Find the equation of the parabola, if
The focus is at (0, 0) and vertex is at the intersection of the lines x + y = 1 and x - y = 3.
Find the derivative of x sinx from first principle.
Prove that:
$\frac{\sin(\theta+\phi)-2\sin\theta+\sin(\theta-\phi)}{\cos(\theta+\phi)-2\cos\theta+\cos(\theta-\phi)}=\tan\theta$