Question
Show that the points whose position vectors are as given below are collinear:
$3\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}},\ \hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}$ and $-\hat{\text{i}}+4\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}$

Answer

Let the points be A, B and C with position vectors $3\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}},\ \hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}$ and $-\hat{\text{i}}+4\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}$ respectively. Then, $\overrightarrow{\text{AB}}=$ Position vector of B - Position vector of A$=\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}-3\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}}$
$=-2\hat{\text{i}}+3\hat{\text{j}}-3\hat{\text{k}}$
$\overrightarrow{\text{BC}}=$ Position vector of C - Position vector of B
$=-\hat{\text{i}}+4\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}-\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}-\hat{\text{k}}$
$=-2\hat{\text{i}}+3\hat{\text{j}}-3\hat{\text{k}}$
$\therefore\ \overrightarrow{\text{AB}}=\overrightarrow{\text{BC}}$
So, $\overrightarrow{\text{AB}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\text{BC}}$ are parallel vectors. But B is a point common to them. Hence, A, B, and C are collinear.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Examine the consistency of the system of equations:
3x - y - 2z = 2
2y - z = -1
3x - 5y = 3
Find the value of $\lambda$ so that the following vectors are coplanar:
$\vec{\text{a}}=\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}},\vec{\text{b}}=2\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}-\hat{\text{k}},\vec{\text{c}}=\lambda\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}+\lambda\hat{\text{k}}$
How many times must a man toss a fair coin so that the probability of having at least one head is more than 80%?
If a unit vector $\vec{\text{a}}$ makes an angle $\frac{\pi}{3}$ with $\hat{\text{i}},\frac{\pi}{4}$ with $\hat{\text{j}}$ and an acute angle $\theta$ with $\hat{\text{k}}$, and ,then find the value of $\theta$.
Integrate the function $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(2-x)^{2}+1}}$
A die is thrown three times. Find $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)$ and $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{B}}{\text{A}}\Big)$, if
A = 4 appears on the third toss,
B = 6 and 5 appear respectively on first two tosses.
Three machines $E_1, E_2, E_3$ in a certain factory produce $50\%, 25\%$ and $25\%,$ respectively, of the total daily output of electric bulbs. It is known that $4\%$ of the tubes produced one each of the machines $E_{1 }$ and $E_2$ are defective, and that $5\%$ of those produced on $E_3$ are defective. If one tube is picked up at random from a day's production, then calculate the probability that it is defective.
Evaluate: $\int \frac{x^2+1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(2 x^2+1\right)} d x$
Integrate the rational function in exercise:
$\frac{3\text{x}-1}{(\text{x}+2)^2}$
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
$\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{\sin\text{x}}{1+\cos\text{x}}\Big),\pi<\text{x}<\pi$