Question
Solve for $x , \frac{|x+3|+x}{x+2}>1$zZ

Answer


$\begin{array}{l}\text { We have, } \frac{|x+3|+x}{x+2}>1 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{|x+3|+x}{x+2}-1>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{|x+3|+x-x-2}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{|x+3|-2}{x+2}>0\end{array}$
$\begin{array}{l}\Rightarrow x =-3 \\ \therefore x =-3 \text { is a critical point. }\end{array}$
So, here we have two intervals $(-\infty,-3)$ and $[-3, \infty)$
Case I: When - $3 \leq x<\infty$, then $|x+3|=(x+3)$
$\begin{array}{l}\therefore \frac{|x+3|-2}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{x+3-2}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{x+1}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{(x+1)(x+2)^2}{(x+2)}>0 \times(x+2)^2 \\ \Rightarrow(x+1)(x+2)>0\end{array}$
Product of (x + 1) and (x + 2) will be positive, if both are of same sign.
$\begin{array}{l}\therefore(x+1)>0 \text { and }(x+2)>0 \\ \text { or }(x+1)<0 \text { and }(x+2)<0 \\ \Rightarrow x>-1 \text { and } x>-2 \\ \text { or } x<-1 \text { and } x<-2\end{array}$
On number line, these inequalities can be represented as,
Image
Thus, $-1< x< \infty$ or $-\infty< x< -2$
But, here - $3 \leq x <\infty$
$\therefore-1< x <\infty$ or $-3 \leq x <-2$
Then, solution set in this case is 
$x \in[-3,-2) \cup(-1, \infty)$
Case II: When $x<-3$, then $|x+3|=-(x+3)$
$\begin{array}{l}\therefore \frac{|x+3|-2}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{-x-3-2}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{-(x+5)}{x+2}>0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{x+5}{x+2}<0 \\ \Rightarrow \frac{(x+5)(x+2)^2}{x+2}<0 \times( x +2)^2 \\ \Rightarrow( x +5)( x +2)<0\end{array}$
Product of (x + 5) and (x + 2) will be negative, if both are of opposite sign.
$\begin{array}{l}\therefore(x+5)>0 \text { and }(x+2)<0 \\ \text { or }(x+5)<0 \text { and }(x+2)>0 \\ \Rightarrow x>-5 \text { and } x<-2 \\ \text { or } x<-5 \text { and } x>-2\end{array}$
On number line, these inequalities can be represented as, 
Image

Thus, - 5 < x < - 2 i.e., solution set in the case is  x∈ (- 5, - 2).
On combining cases I and II, we get the required solution set of given inequality, which is 
$x \in(-5,-2) \cup(-1, \infty)$

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