Marketing — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

What does communication that take place independently at the formal line of authority known as?

The management principles can be applied to all types of activities’. Which characteristic of management is highlighted by this statement?

Enumerate any two qualities of a good Salesman.

Give the meaning of 'organising as a process.'

Name that portion of current assets which is financed by fixed liabilities.

Vegatech Enterprises was a company manufacturing refrigerators. The company had a functional structure with four main functions - Production, Marketing, Finance and Human Resource. As the demand for the products grew, the company decided to hire more employees.
Identify the concept which will help the Human Resource Manager in identifying the types of human resources necessary for the performance of various jobs and accomplishment of organisational objectives.

'Planning is looking ahead'. Why?

Which source of recruitment has the disadvantage of increase in labour turnover?

Give an example of positive motivation.

It is an incentive offered over and above the wages/ salary to the employees. Name the type of financial incentive referred here.