State the long period goals of five-year plans.OR
Explain the long-term objectives of Five Year Plans in India.
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The four long period goals of the five-year plans of India are:
  1. Modernisation, which refers to the adoption of new technology and new methods of production and also changes in social outlook.
  2. Self-reliance which means reducing imports of those goods which can be produced in the country itself.
  3. Economic growth, which is measured by increase in real output.
  4. Equity is the most important objective, since it implies equitable distribution of resources and wealth.
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