Question
Study the passage given below and answer the question that follow:
The two superpowers were keen on expanding their spheres of influence in different parts of the world. In a world sharply divided between the two alliance systems, a state was supposed to remain tied to its protective superpower to limit the influence of the other superpower and its allies….Most countries of Western Europe sided with the U.S. and those of the Eastern Europe joined the Soviet camp.
  1. Name the two superpowers.
  2. Why did the allies want to remain tied with one of the super powers?
  3. 'Why did the superpowers want to bring other countries into their camps?

Answer

  1. U.S.A and Soviet Union.
  2. Allies want to remain tied with superpower to stand still in world economy and get the benefits in case of emergency or trade purpose.
  3. The superpowers want to bring other countries so that it can hold over them and other remained below them.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

What is meant by globalisation? Explain any three cultural consequence of globalisation.
Study the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Sardar Sarovar Project is a multipurpose mega-scale dam. It required relocation of around two and a half lakh people from the villages. Issues of relocation and proper rehabilitation of the project-affected people were first raised by the local activist groups. It was around 1988–89 that the issues crystallised under the banner of the NBA a loose collective of local voluntary organisations.
  1. Why is the Sardar Sarovar Project mentioned as multipurpose mega-scale dam?
  2. Why was it opposed by the villagers?
  3. Name the organisations which led the movement against this project.
  4. What was the main demand of the local activist groups?
Name one country each from the continents of America, Africa, Asia and Europe, wherein the U.N. 'Peacekeeping Operations' were administered.
How do public or social movements in India, strengthen democracy? What are their limitations?
Read the following passage carefully and answer the following questions:
At the most simple level, globalisation results in an erosion of state capacity, that is, the ability of government to do what they do. All over the world, the old 'welfare state' is now giving way to a more minimalist state that performs certain core functions such as the maintenance of law and order and the security of its citizens. However, it withdraws from many of its earlier welfare functions directed at economic and social well-being. In place of the welfare state, it is the market that becomes the prime determinant of economic and social priorities.
  1. What do the words 'erosion of state capacity' imply? Explain with the help of an example.
  2. Why is the concept of welfare state giving way to a minimalist state?
  3. How has market become the prime determinant of social priorities?
‘Non-aligned Movement (NAM) has become irrelevant today.’ Do you agree with the statement? Support your answer with any three suitable arguments.
What is meant by ‘common but differentiated responsibilities’? How could we implement the idea?
Explain the concept of 'common but differentiated responsibilities'. How and where was it emphasised upon?
Describe any four activities of the Dalit Panthers to promote their interests.
Explain the internal divisions of the State of Jammu and Kashmir and describe how these lead to multiple regional aspirations in that State.