Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The smaller States in the alliances used the link to the super powers for their own purposes. They got the promise of protection, weapons and economic aid against their local rivals, mostly regional neighbours with whom they had rivalries. The alliance systems led by the two super powers, therefore, threatened to divide the entire world into two camps.
- Name the two super powers that are referred to in this passage.
- How did the ‘alliance systems’ assure to protect the smaller States from their regional neighbours?
- Explain any two reasons for the big powers to have smaller countries as their allies.