MCQ
The correct statement amongst the following is :
  • A
    The term 'standard state' implies that the temperature is $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
  • B
    The standard state of pure gas is the pure gas at a pressure of 1 bar and temperature 273 K
  • C
    $\Delta_{f} \mathrm{H}_{298}^{\theta}$ is zero for $\mathrm{O}(\mathrm{g})$
  • D
    $\Delta_{\mathrm{f}} \mathrm{H}_{500}^{\theta}$ is zero for $\mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})$

Answer

D. $\Delta_{\mathrm{f}} \mathrm{H}_{500}^{\theta}$ is zero for $\mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})$
For standard state $\Rightarrow$ pressure $=1$ bar and temperature is specified only
$\Rightarrow\left(\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{f}}^{\mathrm{o}}\right)_{\mathrm{O}_{2,(\mathrm{~g})}}=0$

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