MCQ
The current flow in a Zener diode is mainly due to
  • A
    Thermally generated charge carriers
  • B
    Minority charge carriers
  • C
    Collision generated charge carriers
  • D
    Ions

Answer

  1. Collision generated charge carriers

Explanation:

When the reverse bias breakdown voltage is exceeded, a conventional diode is subject to high current due to avalanche breakdown.

Avalanche breakdown occurs in reverse bias when the applied voltage is high enough, the free electron may move fast enough to knock other electrons free, creating more free-electron-hole pairs (i.e., more charge carriers), increasing the current.

Thus, the current flow in a Zener diode is mainly due to collision generated charge carriers.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

What is the angle between the electric dipole moment and the electric field strength due to it on the equatorial line

(a) 0o

(b) 90o

(c) 180o   

(d) None of these

The  electric charge in uniform motion produces

(a) An electric field only

(b) A magnetic field only

(c) Both electric and magnetic field

(d) Neither electric nor magnetic field

Current I is flowing in a wire of infinite length. Magnetic field is B at a perpendicular distance r from the wire. The correct relation is:

The specific resistance of manganin is . The resistance of a cube of length 50 cm  will be

(a)  

(b) 2.5  

(c)  

(d) 5  

During the 19th century, light was considered to be a stream of particles called:

Four modifications are suggested in the lens formula to include the effect of the thickness t of the lens. Which one is likely to be correct?

Electromotive force of a battery represents:

A parallel plate air capacitor is charged to a potential difference of V. After disconnecting the battery, distance between the plates of the capacitor is increased using an insulating handle. As a result, the potential difference between the plates

(a) Decreases

(b) Increases

(c) Becomes zero

(d) Does not change

A nichrome wire 50 cm long and one square millimetre cross-section carries a current of 4A when connected to a 2V battery.  The resistivity of nichrome wire in ohm metre is

(a) 1

(b) 4

(c) 3

(d) 2

The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is $25: 1$. The ratio of the intensities of the waves causing interference is-