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$Assertion :$ In simple harmonic motion, the motion is to and fro and periodic
$Reason :$ Velocity of the particle $(v) = \omega \sqrt {k^2 - x^2}$ (where $x$ is the displacement).
A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of $5\, cm$. When the particle is at $4\, cm$ from the mean position, the magnitude of its velocity is $SI\,units$ is equal to that of its acceleration. Then, its periodic time in seconds is
$Assertion :$ Resonance is a special case of forced vibration in which the natural frequency of vibration of the body is the same as the impressed frequency of external periodic force and the amplitude of forced vibration is maximum.
$Reason :$ The amplitude of forced vibrations of a body increases with an increase in the frequency of the externally impressed periodic force.
Two small bodies of mass of $2\, kg$ each attached to each other using a thread of length $10\, cm$, hang on a spring whose force constant is $200\, N/m$, as shown in the figure. We burn the thread. What is the distance between the two bodies when the top body first arrives at its highest position .... $cm$ ? (Take $\pi^2 = 10$)
A spring hangs vertically from the ceiling and a mass is attached to its free end. When the mass is pulled down and released, it oscillates vertically with simple harmonic motion of period $T$ . The variation with time $t$ of its distance from the ceiling is as shown. Which statement gives a correct deduction from this graph?
A particle performing $SHM$ is found at its equilibrium at $t = 1\,sec$. and it is found to have a speed of $0.25\,m/s$ at $t = 2\,sec$. If the period of oscillation is $6\,sec$. Calculate amplitude of oscillation
A $1.00 \times 10^{-20} \,kg$ particle is vibrating under simple harmonic motion with a period of $1.00 \times 10^{-5} \,s$ and with a maximum speed of $1.00 \times 10^3 \,m / s$. The maximum displacement of particle from mean position is .......... $mm$
$Assertion :$ For a particle performing $SHM$, its speed decreases as it goes away from the mean position.
$Reason :$ In $SHM$, the acceleration is always opposite to the velocity of the particle.
A cuboidal piece of wood has dimensions $a, b$ and $c$. Its relative density is $d$. It is floating in a large body of water such that side a is vertical. It is pushed down a bit and released. The time period of $SHM$ executed by it is :