MCQ
The displacement of a particle from a point having position vector $2 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}$ to another point having position vector $5 \hat{i}+1 \hat{j}$ is ........ units
- A$3$
- ✓$3 \sqrt{2}$
- C$5$
- D$5 \sqrt{3}$
The displacement will be magnitude of the difference $(5 \hat{i}+1 \hat{j})-(2 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j})$.
$=(5-2) \hat{i}+(1-4) \hat{j}$
$=3 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}$
the magnitude is $\sqrt{3^2+3^2}=3 \sqrt{2}$
Hence,option $(B)$ is correct answer.
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$1 \rightarrow 2 :$ isochoric process
$2 \rightarrow 3 :$ straight line on $P-V$ diagram
$3 \rightarrow 1 :$ isobaric process
The average molecular speed of the gas in the states $1, 2$ and $3$ are in the ratio