MCQ
The electric field $\vec E$ between two points is constant in both magnitude and direction. Consider a path of length d at an angle $\theta = 60^o$ with respect to field lines shown in figure. The potential difference between points $1$ and $2$ is
  • A
    $\frac {E}{d\,cos\,60^o}$
  • $Ed\,cos\,60^o$
  • C
    $\frac {Ed}{cos\,60^o}$
  • D
    $\frac {E}{d}\,cos\,60^o$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$Ed\,cos\,60^o$
b
Points $2$ and $3$ are equipotential points. Hence, potential difference between points $1$ and $2$ is the same as that between $1$ and $3$.

                  $\therefore V = Ed \,cos \,60^o$

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