Question
The electrochemical cell shown below is concentration cell. $M|M^{2+}\ ($saturated solution of a sparingly soluble salt$, MX_2) || M^{2+} (0.001\ mol\ dm^{-3})\ |M$ The emfof the cell depends on the difference in concentrations of $M^{2+}$ ions at the two electrodes. The emf of the cell at $298 K$ is $0.059V$. The following questions are multiple choice questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:
(Given, $\text{E}^\circ_\frac{\text{Ce}^{4+}}{\text{Ce}^{3+}}=1.44\text{V}$ and $\text{E}^\circ_\frac{\text{Fe}^{3+}}{\text{Fe}^{2+}}=0.68\text{V})$
is $0.164V$ at $298 K,$ is :
- The solubility product $(K_{sp'}\ mol^3\ dm^{-9})$ of $MX_2$ at $298 K$ based on the information available for the given concentration cell is $(\text{take }2.303 \times \text{R}\times \frac{298}{\text{F}} = 0.059)$
- $2 \times 10^{-15}$
- $4 \times 10^{-15}$
- $3 \times 10^{-12}$
- $1 \times 10^{-12}$
- The value of $\triangle\text{G}\ ($in $kJ\ mol^{-1})$ for the given cell is $($take $1 F = 96500 C\ mol^{-1})$
- $3.7$
- $-3.7$
- $10.5$
- $-11.4$
- The equilibrium constant for the following reaction is:
(Given, $\text{E}^\circ_\frac{\text{Ce}^{4+}}{\text{Ce}^{3+}}=1.44\text{V}$ and $\text{E}^\circ_\frac{\text{Fe}^{3+}}{\text{Fe}^{2+}}=0.68\text{V})$
- $7.6 \times 10^{12}$
- $6.5 \times 10^{10}$
- $5.2 \times 10^9$
- $3.4 \times 10^{12}$
- The solubility product of a saturated solution of $\ce{Ag2CrO4}$ in water at $298 K$ if the emf of the cell
is $0.164V$ at $298 K,$ is :
- $3.359 \times 10^{-12}\ mol^3\ L^{-3}$
- $2.287 \times 10^{-12}\ mol^3\ L^{-3}$
- $1.158 \times 10^{-12}\ mol^3\ L^{-3}$
- $4.135 \times 10^{-12}\ mol^3\ L^{-3}$
- To calculate the emf of the cell, which of the following options is correct?
- $emf = E_{cathode }- E_{anode}$
- $emf = E_{anode }- E_{cathode}$
- $emf = E_{anode} + E_{cathode}$
- None of these.