- AA neutron is heavier than a proton.
- BA neutron is an unstable particle.
- CA neutron does not exert electric repulsion.
- DCoulomb forces have longer range compared to the nuclear forces.
Explanation:
This is because in heavy nuclei, the $\frac{\text{N}}{\text{Z}}$ ratio becomes larger in order to maintain their stability and reduce instability caused due to the repulsion among the protons. The neutrons exert only attractive short-range nuclear forces on each other as well as on the neighbouring protons, whereas the protons exert attractive short-range nuclear forces on each other as well as the electrostatic repulsive force. Thus, the nuclei with high mass number, in order to be stable, have large neutron to proton ratio $\frac{\text{N}}{\text{Z}}.$
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The magnetic field in a coil of 100 turns and 40 square cm area is increased from 1 Tesla to 6 Tesla in 2 second. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the coil. The e.m.f. generated in it is
|
(a) |
(b) 1.2 V |
(c) 1.0 V |
(d) |
At which place, earth's magnetism become horizontal
|
(a) Magnetic pole |
(b) Geographical pole |
(c) Magnetic meridian |
(d) Magnetic equator |
The production of e.m.f. by maintaining a difference of temperature between the two junctions of two different metals is known as
|
(a) Joule effect |
(b) Seebeck effect |
(c) Peltier effect |
(d) Thomson effect |