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A rod of uniform cross-sectional area $A$ and length $L$ has a weight $W$. It is suspended vertically from a fixed support. If Young's modulus for rod is $Y$, then elongation produced in rod is ......
If Young's modulus of iron is $2 \times {10^{11}}\,N/{m^2}$ and the interatomic spacing between two molecules is $3 \times {10^{ - 10}}$metre, the interatomic force constant is ......... $N/m$
Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. However wire $1$ has crosssectional area $A$ and wire $2$ has cross-section area $3A$. If the length of wire $1$ increases by $\Delta x$ on applying force $F$, how much force is needed to stretch wire $2$ by the same amount?
The load versus elongation graphs for four wires of same length and made of the same material are shown in the figure. The thinnest wire is represented by the line
Steel ruptures when a shear of $3 .5 \times 10^8\,\,N\,m^{-2}$ is applied. The force needed to punch a $1\,cm$ diameter hole in a steel sheet $0.3\,cm$ thick is nearly
One end of a uniform wire of length $L$ and of weight $W$ is attached rigidly to a point in the roof and a weight ${W_1}$ is suspended from its lower end. If $S$ is the area of cross-section of the wire, the stress in the wire at a height $3L/4$ from its lower end is
A steel wire of diameter $0.5 mm$ and Young's modulus $2 \times 10^{11} N m ^{-2}$ carries a load of mass $M$. The length of the wire with the load is $1.0 m$. A vernier scale with $10$ divisions is attached to the end of this wire. Next to the steel wire is a reference wire to which a main scale, of least count $1.0 mm$, is attached. The $10$ divisions of the vernier scale correspond to $9$ divisions of the main scale. Initially, the zero of vernier scale coincides with the zero of main scale. If the load on the steel wire is increased by $1.2 kg$, the vernier scale division which coincides with a main scale division is. . . . Take $g =10 m s ^{-2}$ and $\pi=3.2$.