MCQ
The reaction:
$C{H_3}C{H_2}I + KO{H_{(aq)}} \to C{H_3}C{H_2}OH + KI$
is classified as :
- Aelectrophilic substitution
- Bnucleophilic substitution
- Celimination
- ✓addition
$C{H_3}C{H_2}I + KO{H_{(aq)}} \to C{H_3}C{H_2}OH + KI$
is classified as :
It is an example of nucleophilic substitution reaction. The hydroxyl group of $KOH \left( OH ^{-}\right)$ with a lone pair of itself acts as a nucleophile and substitutes iodide ion in $CH _{3} CH _{2} I$ to form ethanol.
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$STATEMENT-2$: The higher oxidation states for the group $14$ elements are more stable for the heavier members of the group due to 'inert pair effect'.