Question
The rest mass of the photon is

Answer

(a) According to Einstein's quantum theory light propagates in the form of packets i.e. quanta of energy, which is called photon.

The rest mass of photons is being zero. It can be shown, according to the relativity theory of light.

According to the relativistic theory equation, the mass of the photon is computed as:

$m=\frac{m_{0}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}$

$m_{0}=m \sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}$

when $v=0$

So $m_{0}=0$

Where $m_{0}$ is the rest mass of the Photon.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Consider two configurations of a system of three particles of masses $m, 2m$ and $3m.$ The work done by external agent in changing the configuration of the system from figure $(i)$ to figure $(ii)$ is
An electric field, $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\frac{2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+6 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+8 \hat{\mathrm{k}}}{\sqrt{6}}$ passes through the surface of $4 \mathrm{~m}^2$ area having unit vector $\hat{\mathrm{n}}=\left(\frac{2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}}{\sqrt{6}}\right)$. The electric flux for that surface is $\mathrm{Vm}$
Two particles $A$ and $B$ are projected simultaneously from a fixed point of the ground. Particle $A$ is projected on a smooth horizontal surface with speed $v$, while particle $B$ is projected in air with speed $\frac{2 v}{\sqrt{3}}$. If particle $B$ hits the particle $A$, the angle of projection of $B$ with the vertical is
At which temperature the speed of sound in hydrogen will be same as that of speed of sound in oxygen at $100\,^oC$  ..... $^oC$
A ring of a thin wire of cross-sectional area a and length $l$ is dipped into a liquid of surface tension $\sigma$ and taken out so that a film of liquid is formed in the ring. If young's modulus of material of wire is $Y$ then longitudinal strain developed in the ring will. be
One kilowatt hour is equal to
A wire of non-uniform cross-section is carrying a steady current. Along the wire
A particle is moving in a circular path of radius a under the action of an attractive potential $U = - \frac{k}{{2{r^2}}}$ Its total energy is
A coin, placed on a rotating turn-table slips, when it is placed at a distance of $9 \,cm$ from the centre. If the angular velocity of the turn-table is trippled, it will just slip, if its distance from the centre is ......... $cm$.
Water rises in a vertical capillary tube upto a height of $2.0 \,cm $. If the tube is inclined at an angle of ${60^o}$ with the vertical, then upto what length the water will rise in the tube....... $cm$