The speed of light in water is $2.25 \times 10^8 m / s$. If the speed of light in vacuum be $3 \times 10^8 m / s$, calculate the refractive index of water.
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
solution Speed of light in vacuum $=3.0 \times 10^8 m / s$
Speed of light in water $=2.25 \times 10^8 m / s$
Refractive index of water $=$ ?
We know that
Refractive index of water $=\frac{\text { Speed of light in vacuum }}{\text { Speed of light in water }}$
Refractive index of water $=\frac{3 \times 10^8}{2.25 \times 10^8}=1.33$
art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    Which of the following diagrams shows the ray of light refracted correctly?
    View Solution
  • 2
    Name the two types of spherical mirrors. What type of mirror is represented by the:
    1. Back side of a shining steel spoon?
    2. Front side of a shining steel spoon?
    View Solution
  • 3
    A ray of light is incident on a convex mirror as shown. Redraw the diagram and complete the path of this ray after reflection from the mirror. Mark angle of incidence and angle of reflection on it.
    View Solution
  • 4
    Draw ray diagrams showing the image formation by a convex lens when an object is placed:
    At infinity.
    View Solution
  • 5
    Show by drawing a ray-diagram that the image of an object formed by a concave lens is virtual, erect and diminished.
    View Solution
  • 6
    Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of a virtual magnified image of an object by a convex lens. In your diagram, the position of object and image with respect to the principal focus should be shown clearly.
    View Solution
  • 7
    State two positions in which a concave mirror produces a magnified image of a given object. List two differences between the two images.
    View Solution
  • 8
    Draw a diagram to represent a convex mirror. On this diagram mark principal axis, principal focus F and the centre of curvature C if the focal length of convex mirror is 3cm.
    View Solution
  • 9
    Briefly describe how you would find the focal length of a concave mirror quickly but approximately.
    View Solution
  • 10
    A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
    1. What is the angle of incidence?
    2. What is the angle of refraction?
    View Solution