MCQ
The standard enthalpies of formation of  $1, 3-$ butadiene $(g),\, CO_2(g)$ and $H_2O(g)$ at $298\,K$ are $-30, -94$ and $-68\,\, kcal/ mol,$ respectively. If the magnitude of resonance enthalpies of $1,3-$ butadiene and $CO_2$ are $10$ and $20\,\, kcal/mol,$ respectively, the enthalpy of combustion of $1, 3-$butadiene $(g)$ at $298\,K,$ is........$kcal / mol$ (enthalpy of vaporisation of $H_2O(l)$ at $298\,K = 10 \,\,kcal/mol$)
  • $-650$
  • B
    $+650$
  • C
    $-680$
  • D
    $-620$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$-650$
a
${{\text{C}}_4}{{\text{H}}_6}({\text{g}}) + \frac{{11}}{2}{{\text{O}}_2}({\text{g}}) \to 4{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_2}({\text{g}}) + 3{{\text{H}}_2}{\text{O}}(l)$

$\Delta {\text{H}} = [4 \times ( - 94) + 3 \times ( - 68)] - [ - 30] + $

$10 - 4 \times 20 - 3 \times 10$

$=-650\, \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol}$

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