- A$\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{8}$
- B$\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{8}$
- C$\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{5}$
- D$\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2\sqrt{2}}$
Solution:
$\cos^248^\circ-\sin^212^\circ$
$=\cos(48^\circ+12^\circ)\cos(48^\circ-12^\circ)$ $[\cos(\text{A+B})\cos(\text{A}-\text{B})=\cos^2\text{A}-\sin^2\text{B}]$
$=\cos60^\circ\cos36^\circ$
$=\frac{1}{2}\times\Big(\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{4}\Big)$
$=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{8}$
Hence, the correct answer is option A.
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Mean deviation for n observations x1, x2, ...... , xn from their mean x is given by:
$\sum\limits^{\text{n}}_{\text{i}=1}(\text{x}_\text{i}-\bar{\text{x}})$
$\frac{1}{\text{n}}\sum\limits^{\text{n}}_{\text{i}=1}|\text{x}_\text{i}-\bar{\text{x}}|$
$\sum\limits^{\text{n}}_{\text{i}=1}(\text{x}_\text{i}-\bar{\text{x}})^2$
$\frac{1}{\text{n}}\sum\limits^{\text{n}}_{\text{i}=1}(\text{x}_\text{i}-\bar{\text{x}})^2$
In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis, and 10 students play both the games. Then, the number of students who play neither is.