Two bodies having volumes $V$ and $2V $ are suspended from the two arms of a common balance and they are found to balance each other. If larger body is immersed in oil (density $d_1 $ $=$ $ 0.9$ $ gm/cm^3$) and the smaller body is immersed in an unknown liquid, then the balance remain in equilibrium. The density of unknown liquid is given by ......... $gm/cm^3$
Medium
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
Two bodies are found to balance each other even after these are dipped is liquids of different densities,

 which means they have displaced the equal weights of liquids.

Weight of the oil displaced by larger block $=2 V \times 0.9 \times g$  $...(I)$

Weight of the unknown liquid displaced by smaller block $=V \times \rho \times g$ $...(II)$

Equating $(I)$ and $(I I),$ we have

$\rho=1.8 \mathrm{gm} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A water barrel stands on a table of height $h$. If a small hole is punched in the side of the barrel at its base, it is found that the resultant stream of water strikes the ground at a horizonatal distance $R$ from the barrel. The depth of water in the barrel is 
    View Solution
  • 2
    The cross sectional area of a horizontal tube increases along its length linearly, as we move in the direction of flow. The variation of pressure, as we move along its length in the direction of flow ($x-$ direction), is best depicted by which of the following graphs
    View Solution
  • 3
    As the temperature of water increases, its viscosity
    View Solution
  • 4
    Assertion $(A):$ The stream of water flowing at high speed from a garden hose, pipe tends to spread like a fountain when held vertically up but tends to narrow down when held vertically down.

    Reason $(R):$ In any steady flow of an incompressible fluid, the volume flow rate of the fluid remains constant.

    View Solution
  • 5
    A tank with a square base of area $1.0\; m ^{2}$ is divided by a vertical partition in the middle. The bottom of the partition has a small-hinged door of area $20\; cm ^{2} .$ The tank is filled with water in one compartment, and an acid (of relative density $1.7$) in the other, both to a height of $4.0 \;m$. compute the force (in $N$) necessary to keep the door
    View Solution
  • 6
    In an experiment, a small steel ball falls through a Iiquid at a constant speed of $10\, cm/s$. If the steel ball is pulled upward with a force equal to twice its effective weight, how fast will it move upward ? ......... $cm/s$
    View Solution
  • 7
    In the diagram shown, the difference in the two tubes of the manometer is $5\, \ cm$, the cross section of the tube at $A$ and $B$ is $6\, mm^2$ and $10\, mm^2$ respectively. The rate at which water flows through the tube is $........ cc/s$
    $(g\, = 10\, ms^{-2})$
    View Solution
  • 8
    A tiny spherical oil drop carrying a net charge $q$ is balanced in still air with a vertical uniform electric field of strength $\frac{81 \pi}{7} \times 10^5 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}$. When the field is switched off, the drop is observed to fall with terminal velocity $2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$. Given $\mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$, viscosity of the air $=1.8 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{Ns} \mathrm{m}^{-2}$ and the density of oil $=$ $900 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$, the magnitude of $\mathrm{q}$ is
    View Solution
  • 9
    If it takes $5\,minutes$ to fill a $15\,litre$ bucket from a water tap of diameter $\frac{2}{{\sqrt \pi  }}cm$ then the Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water $= 10^3\,kg/m^3$ ) and viscosity of water $= 10^{-3}\,Pa.s$ ) close to
    View Solution
  • 10
    The volume of an air bubble becomes three times as it rises from the bottom of a lake to its surface. Assuming atmospheric pressure to be $75 cm$  of $Hg $ and the density of water to be $1/10$  of the density of mercury, the depth of the lake is ....... $m$
    View Solution