MCQ
Two charged particles traverse identical helical paths in a completely opposite sense in a uniform magnetic field $B = B_0 \hat k$ .
  • A
    They have equal $z-$ components of momenta
  • B
    They must have equal charges
  • C
    They necessarily represent a particle, antiparticle pair
  • The chrge to mass ratio satisfy ${\left( {\frac{e}{m}} \right)_1} + {\left( {\frac{e}{m}} \right)_2} = 0$

Answer

Correct option: D.
The chrge to mass ratio satisfy ${\left( {\frac{e}{m}} \right)_1} + {\left( {\frac{e}{m}} \right)_2} = 0$
d
For given pitch, $d$ corresponds to charged particle, we have

$\frac{\mathrm{q}}{\mathrm{m}}=\frac{2 \pi \mathrm{v} \cos \theta}{\mathrm{B}}=\mathrm{constant} \Rightarrow\left(\frac{\mathrm{e}}{\mathrm{m}}\right)_{1}+\left(\frac{\mathrm{e}}{\mathrm{m}}\right)_{2}=0$

Note Consider $e$ in place of $\mathrm{q}$ in solution.

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