Two spherical bodies $\mathrm{A}$ (radius $6 \mathrm{~cm}$ ) and $\mathrm{B}$ (radius $18 \mathrm{~cm}$ ) are at temperature $\mathrm{T}_1$ and $\mathrm{T}_2$, respectively. The maximum intensity in the emission spectrum of $\mathrm{A}$ is at $500 \mathrm{~nm}$ and in that of $\mathrm{B}$ is at $1500 \mathrm{~nm}$. Considering them to be black bodies, what will be the ratio of the rate of total energy radiated by $A$ to that of $B$ ?
Rate of total energy radiated $\propto \mathrm{AT}^4$
Download our app
and get started for free
Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*
The rate of loss of heat from a body cooling under conditions of forced convection is proportional to its $(A)$ heat capacity $(B)$ surface area $(C)$ absolute temperature $(D)$ excess of temperature over that of surrounding : state if
Two cylinders $P$ and $Q$ have the same length and diameter and are made of different materials having thermal conductivities in the ratio $2 : 3$ . These two cylinders are combined to make a cylinder. One end of $P$ is kept at $100°C$ and another end of $Q$ at $0°C$ . The temperature at the interface of $P$ and $Q$ is ...... $^oC$
$Assertion :$ A hollow metallic closed container maintained at a uniform temperature can act as a source of black body radiation.
$Reason :$ All metals act as black bodies.
A solid sphere of radius $R$ and a hollow sphere of inner radius $r$ and outer radius $R$ made of copper are heated to the same temperature and are allowed to cool in the same environment. Then, choose the $CORRECT$ statement
Three conducting rods of same material and cross-section are shown in figure. Temperatures of$ A, D$ and $C$ are maintained at $20^o C, 90^o C$ and $0^o C$. The ratio of lengths of $BD$ and $BC$ if there is no heat flow in $AB$ is:
Three rods of identical cross-section and lengths are made of three different materials of thermal conductivity $K _{1}, K _{2},$ and $K _{3}$, respectively. They are joined together at their ends to make a long rod (see figure). One end of the long rod is maintained at $100^{\circ} C$ and the ther at $0^{\circ} C$ (see figure). If the joints of the rod are at $70^{\circ} C$ and $20^{\circ} C$ in steady state and there is no loss of energy from the surface of the rod, the correct relationship between $K _{1}, K _{2}$ and $K _{3}$ is
If the temperature of the sun were to be increased from $T$ to $2T$ and its radius from $R$ to $2R$ , then the ratio of the radiant energy received on the earth to what it was previously will be