Two wires that are made up of two different materials whose specific resistance are in the ratio $2 : 3$, length $3 : 4$ and area $4 : 5$. The ratio of their resistances is
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One $kg$ of water, at $20\,^oC$, is heated in an electric kettle whose heating element has a mean (temperature averaged) resistance of $20\, \Omega $. The rms voltage in the mains is $200\, V$. Ignoring heat loss from the kettle, time taken for water to evaporate fully, is close to.......... $\min$ [Specific heat of water $= 4200\, J/kg\, ^oC$), Latent heat of water $= 2260\, k\,J/kg$]
In the figure, the potentiometer wire $AB$ of length $L$ and resistance $9r$ is joined to the cell $D$ of $emf$ $\varepsilon $ and internal resistance $r$. The cell $C's$ $emf$ is $\frac{\varepsilon }{2}$and its internal resistance is $2r$. The galvanometer $G$ will show no deflection when the length $AJ$ is
A cylindrical metal wire of length $l$ and cross sections area $S$, has resistance $R$, conductance $G$, conductivity $\sigma$ and resistivity $\rho$. Which one of the following expressions for $\sigma$ is valid
A galvanometer together with an unknown resistance in series is connected to two identical batteries each of $1.5\, V$. When the batteries are connected in series, the galvanometer records a current of $1\,A$, and when batteries are in parallel the current is $0.6\,A$. What is the internal resistance of the battery ?
In an experiment, the resistance of a material is plotted as a function of temperature (in some range). As shown in the figure, it is a straight line. One may conclude that:
An electric heater consists of a nichrome coil and runs under $220 \,V$, consuming $1 \,kW$ power. Part of its coil burned out and it was reconnected after cutting off the burnt portion.The power it will cunsume now is
What length of the wire of specific resistance $48 \times {10^{ - 8}}\,\Omega \,\,m$ is needed to make a resistance of $4.2 \, \Omega$ .............. $m$ (diameter of wire = $0.4\, mm$)
A conducting wire of length $ l$ area of cross-section $A$ and electric resistivity $\rho$ is connected between the terminals of a battery. $A$ potential difference $V$ is developed between its ends, causing an electric current.If the length of the wire of the same material is doubled and the area of cross-section is halved, the resultant current would be
A potentiometer wire has length $4\,\, m$ and resistance $8\,\,\Omega $. The resistance that must be connected in series with the wire and an accumulator of e.m.f. $2\,\, V,$ so as to get a potential gradient $1\,\, m \,V$ per $cm$ on the wire is ............. $\Omega$