Question
What are the main steps in aerobic respiration? Where does it take place?

Answer

The following are the main steps in aerobic respiration:
  1. Glycolysis: It is the breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid and occurs inside the cytosol of cytoplasm.
  2. Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetyl coenzyme-A: It occurs inside the mitochondrial matrix.
  3. Tricarboxylic acid cycle or Kreb's cycle: It occurs inside the mitochondrial matrix.
  4. Electron transport system and oxidative phosphorylation which occur in the inner mitochondrial membrane involving ATP synthase complex.
Aerobic respiration occurs in mitochondria.

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