Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings Cultural Developments — History STD 12 Humanities — Question

State important contributions of the Sufi movement.

Point out one similarity and one dissimilarity between Lingayats and Nayanars.

What were the aims which guided the framers of the constitution?

Name the region where the Lottery Committee initiated town planning during the 18th century. Mention anyone feature of it.

“Rumours and prophecies played an important part in moving people to action.” Support the statement with reference to the revolt of 1857.

How did ordinary people view Partition?

Write a critical note on the provincial election held in 1946.

"Our knowledge about Harappan civilisation is poorer than that of the other civilisations”. Explain by your arguments.
OR
What were the problems of piecing together to know Harappan life?

Read the ‘value – based’ passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Nawab Wajid Ali shah was dethroned and exiled to Calcutta on the plea that the region was being misgoverned, the British government also wrongly assumed that Wajid Ali Shah was an unpopular ruler. On the contrary, he was widely loved, and when he left his beloved Lucknow, there were many who followed him all the way to Kanpur singing songs of lament. The widespread sense of grief and loss at the Nawab’s exile was recorded by many contemporary observers. One of them wrote:
“The life was gone out of the body, and the body of this town had been left lifeless… there was no street or market and house which did not wail out the cry of agony in separation of Jan-i-Alam.” One folk song bemoaned that “the honorable English came and took the country
(Angrez bahadur ain, mulk lai linho)

1. Why did people bemoan and shown an emotional upheaval at? Explain.
2. What human values are revealed in the above passage?

‘‘Magadha became the most powerful Mahajanapada between sixth and fourth centuries BCE.’’ Substantiate the statement.