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SOCIAL DEVIATION, JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AND YOUTH UNREST. — sociology STD 12 Arts — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ArtssociologySOCIAL DEVIATION, JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AND YOUTH UNREST.3 Marks
Question
What is a social norm?
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Answer

  • Every society has certain social norms for the management of the society and for the control of the behavior of the members.
  • Every society expects its members to adhere to these standards.
  • As a result, integration, integration and continuity are maintained in the society.
  • But in every society there is not an ideal situation where standards are followed by all the members of the society.
  • Sometimes a person inadvertently behaves in a way that violates the norm.
  • Problems arise in society when the amount and proportion of non-compliance increases.
  • Social norms are behaviors that violate social norms.
  • According to Robert Merton, "Violation is behavior that is contrary to the norms set by individuals."
  • Howard Baker describes the breach as a violation of socially accepted rules.
  • Social norms are broken when people forget the rules, by-laws, values, traditions, customs, customs, etc. of the society.
  • Individuals who break these norms are in a situation that makes them a criminal.
  • According to Baker, “A person cannot be found guilty of breach of standard. The guilt of the individual is the result of society itself.”
  • Society makes a person a criminal.
  • Forms of violation include crime, juvenile delinquency, suicide, white collar crime, blue collar crime, etc.
  • It weakens the system of social control.
  • Sociologists such as Richard Clovard, Howard Weather, Edbin Lemmerd, Cohen and Robert Merton have studied the field of transgression.

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